Ka tsitsipano e eketsehileng lipakeng tsa Russia le Ukraine, likotlo tse behetsoeng Russia ke Europe le United States le linaha tse ling li eketsehile, 'me likhoebo tse ling tse kholo tsa liindasteri tsa Russia (tse kang Severstal Steel) le tsona li phatlalalitse hore li tla emisa ho fana ka thepa ho EU.Ka lebaka la sena, litheko tsa thepa ea lefats'e ka kakaretso li nyolohile haufinyane, haholo lihlahisoa tse ling tse amanang haufi le Russia (tse kang aluminium, li-coil tse kolobisitsoeng ka ho chesa, mashala, joalo-joalo).
1. Ho kenya le ho romela li-electrode tsa graphite Russia
Russia ke morekisi oa kantle oa li-electrode tsa graphite.Palo ea selemo le selemo ea li-electrode tsa graphite e ka ba lithane tse 40,000, tseo karolo e fetang halofo ea lisebelisoa e tsoang Chaena, 'me tse ling li tsoa India, Fora le Spain.Empa ka nako e ts'oanang, Russia e boetse e na le lithane tse ka bang 20,000 tsa li-electrode tsa graphite tse rekisoang selemo le selemo, haholo-holo United States, European Union, Belarus, Kazakhstan le linaheng tse ling.Kaha boholo ba libono tsa li-arc tsa motlakase linaheng tse boletsoeng ka holimo li ka holimo ho lithane tse 150, li-electrode tsa graphite tse rometsoeng ke Russia le tsona ke li-electrode tse kholo tse matla haholo.
Mabapi le tlhahiso, moetsi ea ka sehloohong oa li-electrode naheng ea Russia ke Energoprom Group, e nang le lifeme tsa graphite electrode Novocherkassk, Novosibirsk le Chelyabinsk.Matla a tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo a li-electrode tsa graphite ke lithane tse ka bang 60,000, 'me tlhahiso ea sebele ke lithane tse 30,000-40,000 ka selemo.Ho feta moo, k'hamphani ea bone e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea oli ea Russia e boetse e rera ho haha liporojeke tse ncha tsa nale coke le graphite electrode.
Ho latela pono ea tlhokeho, hajoale, ho feta halofo ea li-electrode tse phahameng ka ho fetesisa naheng ea Russia li romelloa kantle ho naha, matla a tloaelehileng ke phepelo ea lapeng, 'me matla a phahameng a etsa halofo.
2. Ho khanna ho romela li-electrode tsa graphite Chaena
Hoa utloisisoa hore ka mor'a ntoa pakeng tsa Russia le Ukraine, ka lebaka la phello e habeli ea keketseho ea litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso le ho sitisoa ha li-export tsa Russia, qotsulo ea li-electrode tse phahameng tsa matla a maholo marakeng a mang a Europe li fihlile hoo e ka bang 5,500. Lidolara tsa Amerika / ton.Ha re sheba 'maraka oa lefats'e, ntle le katoloso e nyenyane ea matla a tlhahiso ea baetsi ba li-electrode tsa Indian graphite lilemong tsa morao tjena, bokhoni ba tlhahiso bo batla bo tsitsitse, kahoo ke monyetla o motle bakeng sa baetsi ba li-electrode tsa Chaena.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, e ka eketsa thepa e romelloang linaheng tsa EU, 'me li-electrode tse kholo tsa matla a phahameng li ka tlatsa karolo ea pele ea 'maraka ea Russia ea lithane tse ka bang 15,000-20,000.Bahlolisani ba ka sehloohong e ka ba United States le Japane;Phokotsong ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ea EU ho ea Russia, tlholisano ea mantlha e kanna ea ba India.
Ka kakaretso, ho lebelletsoe hore khohlano ena ea lipolotiki e ka eketsa thepa ea li-electrode tsa graphite naheng ea heso ka lithane tse 15,000-20,000 ka selemo.
Nako ea poso: Mar-08-2022